markfiend wrote: Surely two good reasons to compromise are the continued survival of Israel itself, and (hopefully, eventually) peace in the Middle East. The notion that dialogue with terrorists is impossible (whatever one's definition of "terrorist") is given the lie by the political resolution to the "troubles" in Northern Ireland. To abandon even the idea of compromise, well, if a tree won't bend before a storm, it will break.
How do you negotiate with Hamas, a group whose charter specifically rejects approaches other than jihad? The Hamas charter pre-emptively condemns all such proposals. From Article XIII: "Those conferences are no more than a means to appoint the nonbelievers as arbitrators in the lands of Islam...There is no solution to the Palestinian problem except by Jihad. The initiatives, proposals and International Conferences are but a waste of time, an exercise in futility."
I'm not that knowledgeable about the Troubles, but to my knowledge the Irish groups didn't take it as a point of theology that Britain had to be destroyed. A negotiated settlement may be possible for the Palestinian problem, but it won't be made with the current Gazan government, which is controlled by Hamas. In fact, if you read the Hamas charter, I think the idea that they're simply a resistance movement becomes difficult to maintain. It has a nationalist dimension (see article XII), but that nationalism is not a western nationalism. It is a theological nationalism that embraces both militant struggle and fundamentalist religious reform. Thus the the geographic area is a
Waqf: it is land that had been ruled under Sharia law in the past, and is therefore Muslim until the day of judgment. In this regard, see Hamas charter article XI: "Palestine is an Islamic Waqf throughout all generations and to the Day of Resurrection. Who can presume to speak for all Islamic Generations to the Day of Resurrection? This is the status [of the land] in Islamic Shari’a, and it is similar to all lands conquered by Islam by force, and made thereby Waqf lands upon their conquest, for all generations of Muslims until the Day of Resurrection." This, incidentally, would also apply to Spain--thus even Osama bin Laden has at times lamented the loss of al Andalus to the infidel.
So... a peaceful, negotiated settlement may be possible, but Hamas cannot and will not be part of it. Thus, a peaceful solution becomes possible only when the Palestinian people turn their back on Hamas (which is not an unreasonable hope: there have been reports that Fatah, for example, has been helping Israel under the table in this engagement, and that the Egyptian government even provided a bit of disinformation to Hamas at the start of the campaign)